THE ARTISTIC AND COMIC FUNCTIONS OF NICKNAMES IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK COMEDIES
Authors: Absamadov Bahodir Urozovich
Published: March 05, 2026 • Vol. 15 Issue 9 • Views: 36
This article presents a comparative analysis of the artistic and
comedic functions of nicknames in English and Uzbek comedies. The
main focus is on the role of nicknames in character creation, their
significance in generating satirical irony, and their function as a
means of eliciting laughter. The research employs comparative-
literary, linguopoetic, and semantic-pragmatic approaches. The study
material includes works by W. Shakespeare, G. Chaucer, R. B.
Sheridan, O. Wilde, and G. B. Shaw from English comedies, as well
as comedies by Hamza Hakimzoda, Abdulla Qodiriy, Gafur Gulom,
Abdulla Qahhor, and Sharof Boshbekov from Uzbek literature. The
research reveals that nicknames in comedies serve not only as simple
naming devices but also as effective tools for revealing character
personalities, social criticism, and satire. Specifically, in English
comedies, nicknames function to ironically expose social types and
swiftly convey a character's inner essence, while in Uzbek comedies,
they are employed to draw moral conclusions through laughter,
reflecting folk speech and national humor. Furthermore, the study
illuminates both common and distinctive aspects of nicknames in
English and Uzbek comedy traditions, contributing to a deeper
understanding of the nomination issue in the comedy genre.